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Inscriptions of Greek Cyrenaica | Greek Verse Inscriptions of Cyrenaica

Dedication to Opheles

EpiDoc XML: IGCyr0008002
Trismegistos ID: 738105

Source description

Support: Six adjacent fragments of a late-Rhodian ware cup (diameter 0.12).

Layout: Graffito on the inner wall, to be read from outside.

Letters: Height unknown.

Date: First half of the sixth century BC (monument type).

Findspot: Found in 1960 at Cyrene: agora, in a sounding beneath future Temple of Asklepios, in the same area as IGCyr0004502.

Place of origin: Findspot.

Last recorded location: Cyrene Museum, Storeroom of the Italian missions, A60 B2c. Not seen by IGCyr team.

Text constituted from: Transcription from editor (CDL).

Bibliography

Gasperini – Stucchi 1965, pp. 46-48, pl. X, fig. 10b (= Gasperini – Arnaldi – Marengo 2008, pp. 2-4); Gasperini 1967, pp. 165-166, n. 1, fig. 185 (= Gasperini – Arnaldi – Marengo 2008, p. 76, pl. I, fig. 1); Dobias-Lalou 1970, pp. 239-240, n. 6; IGCyr 000800 . Cf. Parisi Presicce 2007, pp. 249-250, whence SEG, 57.2001; Marengo 2016, p. 167.

Text

Interpretive

[---] Ἀπίō Ὀφέλει   ←

Diplomatic

[---]ΑΠΙŌΟΦΕΛΕΙ   ←

Apparatus

1: [---] Ἀπίō: [---]λπίο Gasperini – Stucchi 1965

French translation

[Untel] fils d'Apios pour Ophélès.

English translation

[So-and-so] son of Apios for Opheles.

Italian translation

[Il tale] figlio di Apios per Opheles.

Commentary

Gasperini's assembling and reading seem cautious and meaningful. Opheles is plausibly also mentioned in IGCyr0033002. Parisi Presicce 2007 is right in emphasizing that the archaeological context of the find does not allow to relate the cup with the neighbouring building, whereas his doubts about the very reading and thus about the mention of Opheles are by far less convincing (see Marengo 2016, p. 167.

Grammatically speaking, instead of a lost personal name followed with Apios as a father's name (our translation), another formulation would be possible, if the lost word was δεκάτα. However, the dedication of a tithe to a minor deity such as Opheles is rather unlikely.

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All citation, reuse or distribution of this work must contain a link back to DOI: https://doi.org/10.60760/unibo/igcyrgvcyr2 and the filename (IGCyr000000 or GVCyr000), as well as the year of consultation.

Maps

Cyrene general plan

image

Cyrene agora

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