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Inscriptions of Greek Cyrenaica | Greek Verse Inscriptions of Cyrenaica

Dedication to Zeus Melichios and to the Eumenides

EpiDoc XML: IGCyr0311002
Trismegistos ID: 738304

Source description

Support: Cut on the natural rock wall (dimensions not registered).

Layout: Inscribed on three lines, perhaps independant; only line 1 (width 0.69) was still visible in 1982, and pehaps line 2, partly wiped out.

Letters: Height not registered; widely open mu.

Date: Perhaps fourth century BC (lettering).

Findspot: Found before 1923 at Cyrene: Ain Hofra.

Place of origin: Findspot.

Last recorded location: Seen by C. Dobias-Lalou in 1982 in situ (line 1 and perhaps 2), at Ain Hofra.

Text constituted from: Transcription from stone (CDL).

Bibliography

Ferri 1923, n. 2, whence SEG, 9.327; IGCyr 031100 . Cf. Forbes 1956, whence SEG, 16.872; Lazzarini 1998, p. 311.

Text

Interpretive

[Ζ]ε̣̣̄νὶ Με̄[λιχίōι],
Εὐμε(νίσι)
Εὐμ(ενίσι) Δάμας.

Diplomatic

[.]..ΝΙΜΕ̄[......]
ΕΥΜΕ
ΕΥΜΔΑΜΑΣ

Apparatus

1: [Ζ]ε̣̣̄νὶ: [Ζ]ηνί SEG
3: Εὐμ(ενίσι) Δάμας: Ευμ(ενίδων)Δαμασ(ιστράτω) Ferri 1923 personal name completed exempli gratia; Εὐ⸢ρυ⸣δάμας SEG 9

French translation

À Zeus Mélikhios et aux Euménides. Aux Euménides Damas (scil. a consacré?).

English translation

To Zeus Melichios and to the Eumenides. To the Eumenides Damas (scil. dedicated?).

Italian translation

A Zeus Melichios e alle Eumenidi. Alle Eumenidi Damas (scil. ha dedicato?).

Commentary

Δάμας being a good personal name, it is probably associated at line 3 with an abbreviated form of the name of the Eumenides, as it is just above and also in other inscriptions of this group at Ain Hofra.

Differently from nearby inscriptions, this one was cut directly on the rocky cliff and not associated with an altar. Another difference is the dative case of the divine names, indicating a formula of dedication.

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All citation, reuse or distribution of this work must contain a link back to DOI: https://doi.org/10.60760/unibo/igcyrgvcyr2 and the filename (IGCyr000000 or GVCyr000), as well as the year of consultation.

Maps

Cyrene general plan

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