IGCyr2 | GVCyr2
Inscriptions of Greek Cyrenaica | Greek Verse Inscriptions of Cyrenaica

Dedication

EpiDoc XML: IGCyr1148002
Trismegistos ID: 738700

Source description

Support: Limestone base with a plain moulding on three sides only on top (w: 0.785 × h: 0.35 × d: 0.334).

Layout: Inscribed on front face along one guideline, beginning at 0.21 from left edge and 0.256 from right edge (w: 0.665 × h: 0.185).

Letters: 0.045-0.055; much worn out and difficult to read; smaller dotted theta.

Date: Second half of second century BC (context, lettering).

Findspot: Found in 2005 at Cyrene: Southern Extra-Mural Sacred Zone, in the naos of the Extra-Mural Temple of Demeter.

Place of origin: Findspot.

Last recorded location: Seen by G. Paci in 2008 in situ at Shahat, in the Extra-Mural Temple of Demeter. Not seen by IGCyr team.

Text constituted from: Transcription from photograph (SMM).

Bibliography

Marengo 2011, pp. 247-249, fig. 11 AB, whence SEG, 61.1553; IGCyr 114800 . Cf. Inglese 2013, p. 236, whence SEG, 63.1718; Luni 2013, p. 218, whence SEG, 63.1718.

Text

Interpretive

Θεᾶ̣ι̣

Diplomatic

ΘΕ..

French translation

À la déesse.

English translation

To the goddess.

Italian translation

Alla dea.

Commentary

The most convincing parallels mentioned by Marengo of the use of the simple θεά are IGCyr0021002 and IGCyr0023002 from Taucheira, also for Demeter. The same name in IGCyr0932002 is probably a different case.

The discovery of the base in the naos suggests that it is the cult statue; the statue of a single seated deity (Cellini 2010) rules out the reading as a nominative plural θεαί. It is likely that the main deity of a sanctuary may be simply called 'the goddess'.

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All citation, reuse or distribution of this work must contain a link back to DOI: https://doi.org/10.60760/unibo/igcyrgvcyr2 and the filename (IGCyr000000 or GVCyr000), as well as the year of consultation.

Maps

Cyrene general plan

image